| Spring
2005

HOUSE
OF COMMONS REPORT

PAUL SZABO, C.A., M.P.
MEMBER
OF PARLIAMENT
MISSISSAUGA
SOUTH |
Dear Constituents,
In the last
election, the size of the riding of Mississauga South increased
by about 5,000 homes due to the increase in the Canadian population.
Since this has lead to about a 15% increase in our workload, I have
hired another full time assistant in my riding office to ensure
that your needs will continue to be served on a timely basis. When
you call our office during business hours, you can count on us to
personally take your call.
Since my
last report I have had a very busy but productive schedule. Just
before Christmas, I accompanied the Prime Minister to Libya where
I had an opportunity to meet with political leaders and Canadian
executives doing business in Libya. Three were Mississauga based
businesses offering computer and engineering services. Our diplomatic
visit was a big boost to these businesses that are in competition
for major long-term contracts.
Christmas
was my time to catch up with my family and friends and despite the
occasional bitter cold, it was a very special time for me and I
hope for you and your family as well.
The tragedy
in the tsunami-affected countries moved Canadians to an extraordinary
outpouring of generosity. Included in this report is a brief summary
of the actions taken by the Government in response to immediate
and long term needs for assistance.
By this
time, the 2005 Budget will have been tabled in Parliament by the
Finance Minister, Ralph Goodale, with whom I am pictured on the
cover. You can obtain copies of the Budget Speech and the Budget
in Brief from my office. In this report, I have reproduced extracts
from my speech on the budget consultations where I call for a strategy
to address the emerging needs of seniors.
Canada remains
committed to meeting its greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets
under the Kyoto Accord. All Canadians are being asked to take the
ONE-TONNE CHALLENGE and I have included a feature article which
I hope you will find of interest.
I do not have to tell you how irritating it is to receive unsolicited
telemarketing calls at our homes. To address the matter, the Government
has introduced a Bill to create a DO NOT CALL LIST which must be
respected by telemarketers. More details are also included in this
report.
As you may
know, I have sponsored a number of private members’ Bills
and Motions. I am pleased to advise that I was selected early in
the MPs lottery and my Bill on health warning labels on the containers
of alcoholic beverages is under consideration by Parliament. The
Bill is intended to bring greater public awareness of Fetal Alcohol
Syndrome and the risks associated with the misuse of beverage alcohol.
I am also very pleased to have the support of the Minister of Health.
Second Reading debate was completed in February and Public Hearings
before the Standing Committee on Health are expected to be completed
by the summer. Final vote on the Bill should be taken next Fall.
Finally,
in my 11 years as a member of parliament, no other issue has generated
so many calls and letters as the issue of same sex marriage. Parliament
is divided and so is the entire country. A recent Compass Poll showed
that 66% of Canadians support the traditional definition of marriage.
Following
the initial debate at second reading, the Bill goes to a special
legislative committee for public hearings. It is uncertain how long
those hearings will take and it is possible that the Bill will not
be ready for final vote until next Fall.
As you know,
I have always supported and defended the family and the traditional
definition of marriage. For me, marriage is the institution which
fosters an environment for the procreation and raising of children.
As such, I will be voting against the Bill.
Sincerely,
Paul Szabo
The
tsunamis in both South and Southeast Asia touched the global conscience
in a way not seen in our lifetime. The shocking human toll moved
people throughout the world.
Canadians responded
and continue to respond to this tragedy with unprecedented generosity.
As of mid-January, an estimated $150 million had been raised by
Canadians and that amount has been matched by the government of
Canada.
The Government
is providing both financial aid and direct assistance. We are leading
a multi-faceted response to assist Canadians who are in need, to
provide help on the ground wherever it is needed and to participate
in the longer-term reconstruction of the region.
Starting immediately
and continuing over the next 5 years, we will inject $425 million
into tsunami ravaged areas. In addition to matching Canadian’s
donations, this includes:
- $73 million
for immediate humanitarian and rehabilitation assistance and the
offer of a debt moratorium to affected countries so that they
can donate all available resources to respond to the disaster;
- $42 million
for incremental operational costs incurred by the various government
departments and agencies assisting with the disaster relief;
- $160 million
for ongoing reconstruction assistance in Sri Lanka and Indonesia.
Canada will support small entrepreneurs and work with local authorities
in rebuilding infrastructure and rehabilitating and strengthening
systems to provide basic social services, such as water systems,
health and child protection.
We have also
shipped several planeloads of medical and non-medical supplies to
the affected regions, including plastic sheeting, water purification
tablets, generators, blankets, medicines and mobile feeding units.
A Special Ministerial
Tsunami Relief Task Force of Cabinet will continue to direct and
assess Canada’s ongoing relief and reconstruction efforts
to determine whether further measures may be required.
Many of the
tsunami-affected Nations are poverty stricken and the governments
there require all the resources available to assist disaster victims
to put their lives back together. That is why we placed a moratorium
on debt payments owed to Canada.
There is about
$1 billion in sovereign debt owing to Canada by tsunami-affected
countries. Under the moratorium, Canada will defer payments including
both principal and interest. Depending on their level of participation,
up to $110 million in debt payments will be deferred each year of
the moratorium. This amounts to $30 million annually in interest
being foregone.
As the scale
of the disaster becomes clearer, we will be in a better position
to assess the length of the moratorium. Our debt moratorium is just
one of the things that Canada is doing to aid this unprecedented
disaster and we will continue to help for as long as it is needed
– because it is the right thing to do.
Canada is one
of the world leaders in providing debt relief to countries in need
– not only to help countries respond to tragedies like the
tsunami in Asia, but to provide countries that are improving government
accountability and strengthening their economies the opportunity
to invest in their citizens. Madagascar became the fourth African
nation whose Canadian debts have been forgiven in recent months
joining Senegal, Ghana and Ethiopia. Thirteen countries have had
their payments frozen by Canada and since December 2000, the debt
of 8 of these has been cancelled.
Our climate
is changing. As the concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs), such
as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, increases in our atmosphere,
they are causing the average temperature to rise. This causes extreme
weather events such as droughts, ice storms and floods.
Every year,
each Canadian produces an average of five tonnes of greenhouse gases
and here is the main ways we create them:
- 49.9% comes
from passenger road transportation (cars)
- 29% comes
from space heating and cooling
- 11% comes
from water heating
- 7.5% comes
from using appliances
- 2.4% comes
from home lighting
In addition,
the waste we create that goes to landfills adds another one half
tonne of GHGs per person per year. Personal greenhouse gas emissions
from energy use accounts for 28% of Canada’s total and therefore
we all have the opportunity to reduce GHGs to help meet our commitments
under the Kyoto Accord.
Since the average
Canadian creates 5 tonnes per year (half of which comes from our
cars), the Government of Canada has created the ONE-TONNE CHALLENGE
to encourage each of us to reduce our own GHG emissions by one tonne.
Here are a few
examples of how we might meet our personal goal:
- Leaving your
car idling for an average of 10 minutes a day will cost you $70
in wasted fuel and it creates smog. Don’t leave your car
idling and save 25% of a tonne of GHGs.
- Composting
organic kitchen waste creates a valuable fertilizer, reduces the
amount of waste in landfills and can save 12.5% of a tonne of
GHGs.
- Drive 10%
less by walking, biking or using public transit and save 26% of
a tonne of GHGs.
- A new energy
efficient refrigerator uses half the energy of a 10-year-old model.
A new fridge will save 25% of a tonne of GHGs.
- Check your
tire pressure monthly. Maintaining the proper tire pressure can
save you $50 a year in fuel and save 12.5% of a tonne of GHGs.
Here are a few
other suggestions on how you can reduce the amount of greenhouse
gas emissions that you create:
- Reduce use
of car air conditioner
- Drive at
the speed limit
- Get a timer
for your car block heater
- Keep your
car tuned
- Buy a more
fuel efficient vehicle
- Get an energy
efficient furnace
- Seal and
insulate warm air ducts
- Seal home
air leaks with caulking and weather stripping
- Install
storm windows
- Upgrade
insulation
- Lower your
thermostat
- In summer,
shut off pilot light in gas fireplace
- Install
a ceiling fan
- Open curtains
on winter days to let sun in
- Close curtains
on summer days to keep sun out
- Program
the air conditioner to cool when you are home
- Turn off
all lights and appliances when not in use
- Keep furnace
filters clean
- Select dishwasher
no-heat or air drying cycle
- Rinse in
cold, wash in warm and don’t over dry clothes
- Use energy
efficient bulbs
For more ideas
or to obtain for further information, visit www.climatechange.gc.ca
or call 1-800-622-6232.
| UNSOLICITED
TELEMARKETING CALLS |
Unsolicited telemarketing has become a significant
irritant for many Canadians. To reduce the number of these unwanted
calls, the Government of Canada is creating a DO-NOT-CALL LIST.
Legislation has been introduced in the House of
Commons which will allow Canadians who do not want to receive unsolicited
calls from companies to add their phone number to a single centralized
list that telemarketers will be required to download regularly.
The list, which the proposed law requires to be respected, will
be established and maintained by the CRTC.
To ensure that telemarketers follow the rules, the
legislation also gives the CRTC the authority to levy substantial
penalties against offenders. Penalties of $1,500 per offending call
for each individual and $15,000 per offending call for corporations
will be imposed on telemarketers who do not respect the list.
Telemarketing companies will also benefit from the
DO-NOT-CALL LIST. Their efficiency and productivity should increase
as the number of unsuccessful calls is reduced. As well, research
shows that the majority of the work handled by call centres is generated
by inbound customer service help lines rather than outbound calls
for unsolicited telemarketing.
If the legislation is adopted, the CRTC will begin
consultations with Canadians on the implementation of the DO-NOT-CALL
LIST. Such consultations will include discussions about whether
any organizations – such as registered charities – should
be exempt from the legislation.
The Government is confident that the creation of
the DO-NOT-CALL LIST will provide a fair, easy and effective way
for Canadians to protect their privacy and stop intrusive telemarketing.
Canada’s history is a source of pride for
all Canadians. It is a history that demonstrates clearly our longstanding
desire as a nation to follow the path of democracy.
To a very great extent, our progress since Confederation,
has been the result of exceptional leadership by Canada’s
prime ministers. Our prime ministers are symbols of Canada and it
is important that we know and honour their achievements and contributions
to this nation.
The Right Honourable John Alexander Macdonald was
our first prime minister. He was born on January 11, 1815 in Glasgow,
Scotland and he died on June 6, 1891 in Ottawa, Ontario.
Macdonald moved to Canada with his family as a child
and was practicing law by age 20. His political career began in
1844 when he was elected to represent Kingston in the Legislative
Assembly. In 1956, he became co-premier of the Province of Canada,
a union of the former provinces of Upper and Lower Canada.
Faced with growing opposition to the union, Macdonald
became a leading proponent of a federal system, which would balance
a strong central government with respect for regional interests.
Many of his ideas on federalism were adopted at the constitutional
conferences of 1864 and 1866-67, which led to the creation of the
Dominion of Canada.
On July 1, 1867,
John A. Macdonald took office as Canada’s first Prime Minister,
serving until 1873 and then again from 1878 to 1891. The governments
he led expanded Confederation by bringing in the other provinces
and promoting the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway.
Sir John A. Macdonald was a Father of Confederation.
| FIGHTING
FOR SENIORS ISSUES |
On January 31st,
I had the opportunity to address the House of Commons on emerging
priorities. The following are extracts from that speech:
Mr. Paul
Szabo (Mississauga South, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I am pleased
to participate in this prebudget consultation. As all hon. members
know, the finance committee has completed its annual exhaustive
consultation with Canadians and has produced a report with some
33 recommendations. In my view, we should not be looking at a budget
in isolation. We should look at budgets as a series of budgets and
find out where we have been, how we have performed, where we have
to backfill and where we have to reshape or reformat some of the
spending in certain areas and indeed respond to emerging matters…..
What I do want
to talk about, however, is the issue of poverty. Poverty is something
that I have spent a great deal of my time on as a Member of Parliament
over the last 11 years, and more so on the nature of child poverty.
I once wrote a monograph in which I described child poverty as a
situation where one cannot live in one's own community without being
noticed.
Poverty is not
just about food, clothing and shelter; poverty has to do with whether
I can live in a community, participate in a community's activities
and interact with people in my community without being noticed.
It is like children wearing shoes with holes in them to school and
being mocked by their fellow students because they do not have proper
shoes to protect their feet.
That led me
to think about and reflect on poverty as a national issue, but in
a broader context. Child poverty is really family poverty. If children
are living in poor conditions then obviously their families are
unable to provide for them to the level we would like to see.
There are many
things families can do. We know that family breakdown has a very
significant impact on the probability of poverty. In fact, 15% of
all families in Canada are one parent or lone parent families, but
they account for some 54% of all children living in poverty. Thus,
if we are going to address child poverty, we really have to start
addressing the social breakdown of the Canadian family. It is really
an important aspect. We simply cannot expect governments to take
care of children.
There is another
aspect, which is that of high school dropouts, and it is a terrible
situation in Canada. It took a long time to get people in the field
of education to admit what the levels of high school dropouts were.
I remember that as a member of the finance committee I once at a
meeting described high school dropouts as those who choose to sit
on the curb and watch the parade go by. They are Canada's poor in
waiting. In the vast majority of cases we cannot have less than
a high school education and expect to be able to sustain ourselves
and become contributing members of society.
That is one
of the reasons why in the past we have done things with post-secondary
education. We have done things with the millennium scholarship fund.
We have done things in terms of student debt in debt repayment,
in repayment geared to income and in writing off debts….
Those are some
elements of family poverty, but I want to focus the poverty discussion
a little more on those who are probably the forgotten persons in
the Canadian family, those in our society who have the least ability
to help themselves. I am talking about Canadian seniors….
I would like
to outline for the House a few thoughts for its consideration and
for the government's consideration, a few thoughts on poverty, particularly
seniors' poverty. First of all, I think we have to establish provincial,
territorial and regional poverty lines. We do not have poverty lines
established in Canada…. It is time that Canadians asked themselves
what level of poverty they are prepared to tolerate in Canada.
We should be
prepared to establish a guaranteed annual income for seniors. Seniors
ought to be respected for what they have contributed to Canada.
They should be respected and given the dignity which they have earned.
We have to take
all steps necessary to eliminate mandatory retirement at age 65
across the entire country. The retirement age of 65 years came in
during Bismarck's time. At that time people who were 65 years of
age were referred to as the unnecessary eaters. Now people live
much longer. People live more productive and happier lives if they
are able to fulfill their own destinies, their own targets. It is
time to eliminate that discrimination….
The caregiver
tax credit needs to be revisited. It is something that I am pleased
to say was brought in as a consequence of Motion No. M-30 which
I brought forward in this place back in 1997. It is a very modest
amount. Seniors depend very heavily on their family caregivers,
who more often than not are women within our society…. We
should help those family members who are prepared to make the sacrifice
to withdraw from the paid labour force to care for a loved one.
Those caregivers
should also be eligible for EI benefits when they withdraw from
the paid labour force. They are providing an important service.
It is just like unemployment because they will not receive a paycheque.
They are giving up more than a paycheque. They are giving up a chance
to earn pension credits for their own future…. Caregivers
who withdraw from the paid labour force to care for a needy family
member should not be penalized in their Canada pension plan computations
if they have made that contribution to their families.
We are taking
some steps on home care but we are not doing enough. Anybody who
knows anything about home care knows that two hours a day for someone
who is chronically ill, who has an urgent need, means that somebody
still has to come in to fill in the gaps. Home care is going to
be more and more in demand in Canada. The Government of Canada has
to be a greater player in that regard.
With regard
to pharmacare, we now spend as much on drugs as we do on doctors.
Why is it that when seniors are on a fixed income they are being
asked to bear a higher cost of pharmacare spending when as much
as 75% of the health care costs are going to be incurred in the
last one or two years of a person's life. We need to help seniors
with their pharmacare costs.
In line with
the whole theme of providing an opportunity for seniors to continue
to live in dignity, the dignity which they have earned and are entitled
to have, we need to do more on affordable housing.
Seniors represent the most vulnerable in our society. They probably
are least able to understand and they are taken advantage of more
often than not. This is not specifically a budget matter, but in
terms of a strategic initiative we should consider amending the
Criminal Code to provide stiffer sentences for those convicted of
abusing a senior. Those are aggravating circumstances, taking advantage
of the vulnerable, those who cannot take care of themselves. We
could use stiffer penalties to reflect the concern we have about
senior abuse.
We should also
have stiffer sentences under the Criminal Code for those who take
advantage financially of seniors, those who defraud seniors. This
is rampant. People are stealing from seniors because seniors may
not understand or may not have someone there to help them make those
decisions.
There should
be a full time cabinet position for seniors, a minister for seniors.
There should be someone at the decision making table to advocate
on behalf of seniors.
We should establish
a public education campaign to inform Canadians about the growing
prevalence of discrimination on the basis of age. It is called ageism.
Ageism is a problem which has slowly crept into the institutions
in Canada.
We should establish
a bill of rights for seniors. A bill of rights for seniors would
not override the charter. It would be an articulation of the principles
with which we care to assess current programs as they related to
seniors, and a filter through which we could assess the relevancy
and effectiveness of new programs as they relate to seniors.
I hope I have
given members a few things to think about. Seniors, though the most
vulnerable in our society, deserve to live in dignity and with respect.
I suspect that most members in this place would agree.
End
OTTAWA
OFFICE
Room 175
Confederation Building
House of Commons
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6
Tel: 613-992-4848
Fax: 613-996-3267
Email: szabop@parl.gc.ca
|
MISSISSAUGA
OFFICE
1684 Lakeshore Road West
Unit 20
Mississauga, Ontario
L5J 1J5
Tel: 905-822-2111
Fax: 905-822-2115
Email: szabop1@parl.gc.ca
|
Visit
us on the Internet: www.paulszabo.com
Mississauga Office Hours: Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Appointments
can be scheduled during office hours or other arrangements can be
made by calling the office.
Constituents
may write to any Member of Parliament or Cabinet Minister postage
free. Simply address your envelope to the particular Member, c/o
House of Commons, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6. Your views and suggestions
are important.
| VISITING
OTTAWA
Any groups
or individuals planning to visit Ottawa who wish to attend
Question Period or have a tour of the House of Commons may
contact my office. We will be pleased to make the necessary
arrangements.
As well,
if you are interested in obtaining information regarding parliamentary
debates, the House of Commons, the Senate, student information
kits, federal government departments, or Ottawa tourism, please
call my office. |
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